Uma tipologia linguística para pejorativos baseados em nomes de animais no português brasileiro
A linguistic typology for animal-based pejoratives in brazilian portuguese
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21165/gel.v21i1.3715Keywords:
Injúrias. Ofensas. Semântica.Abstract
The aim of this paper is to investigate the semantics and pragmatics of animal names used as pejorative terms in contemporary Brazilian Portuguese (BP). In our analysis, we propose that these terms belong to distinct semantic-grammatical categories and, therefore, should be classified as offenses, insults, and gender-based insults. This classification is argued based on linguistic inferences and response to tests. Utilizing tools and methods from formal semantics and pragmatics of natural languages, our analytical proposal will be carried out using a non-exhaustive inventory of terms commonly used in Brazil.
Downloads
References
ASHWELL, L. Gendered slurs. Social Theory and Practice, v. 42, n. 2, p. 228-239, 2016.
BASSO, R. M. Palavrão é legal pra caral*o. ROSETA, Abralin, 2018.
BASSO, R. M.; DE SOUZA, L. M. Puta: a sintaxe e a semântica de um controverso intensificador. Revista Diadorim, v. 22, n. 2, 2020.
BERGEN, B. K. What the F: What Swearing Reveals About Our Language, Our Brains, and Ourselves. New York: Basic Books, 2016.
BIANCHI, C. Slurs and Appropriation: An Echoic Account. Journal of Pragmatics, v. 66, p. 35–44, 2014.
BOUSFIELD, D.; LOCHER, M. A. (ed.). Impoliteness in Language: Studies on its Interplay with Power in Theory and Practice. Berlin, NY: Mouton de Gruyter, 2008.
DAVIS, C.; McCREADY, E. The Instability of Slurs. Grazer Philosophische Studien, v. 97, n. 1, p. 63-85, 2020.
GUTZMANN, D. The grammar of expressivity. Oxford: Oxford University Press (Oxford studies in theoretical linguistics, 72), 2019.
GUTZMANN, D. Use-conditional meaning: studies in multidimensional semantics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015.
HESS, L. Slurs: Semantic and pragmatic theories of meaning. In: STALMASZCZYK, P. (ed.). The Cambridge handbook of the philosophy of language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2021.
KAPLAN, D. The meaning of ‘ouch’ and ‘oops’: Explorations in the theory of meaning as use. (2004 version). Manuscrito. University of California, Los Angeles, 1999.
MCCREADY, E. Varieties of conventional implicature. Semantics and Pragmatics, v. 3, p. 8-57, 2010.
MENDES DE SOUZA, L. Testando expressões com conteúdos mistos. Caderno de Squibs: temas em estudos formais da linguagem, v. 8, n. 1, 2022.
MOHR, M. Holy Sh*t: A Brief History of Swearing. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.
POPA-WYATT, M. Reclamation: Taking Back Control of Words. Grazer Philosophische Studien, n. 97, p. 159-176, 2020.
POTTS, C. The expressive dimension. Theoretical Linguistics, v. 33, n. 2, p. 165-198, 2007.
POTTS, C. The Logic of Conventional Implicatures. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.
QUADROS GOMES, A. A força do palavrão. Divulgando Linguística – DLF da UFRJ, 2022.
SCRUTON, E. Gendered Insults in the Semantics-Pragmatics Interface. Bachelor thesis, Yale University, 2017.
SILVA, G. C.; BASSO, R. M. A natureza da ofensa dos termos derivados de animais. Manuscrito.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista do GEL
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Esta revista oferece acesso livre imediato ao seu conteúdo, seguindo o princípio de que disponibilizar gratuitamente o conhecimento científico ao público proporciona maior democratização mundial do conhecimento.
A REVISTA DO GEL não cobra taxa de submissão ou de editoração de artigos (articles processing charges – APC).
Os critérios gerais de direitos autorais da REVISTA DO GEL estão dispostos no termo de direitos autorais que cada autor aceita ao submeter seu trabalho no periódico. Como regra geral o periódico utiliza as regras CC BY-NC da Creative Commons (regra disponível em: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode)