A deaf and a hearing student learning Portuguese and Libras in a tandem context

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21165/gel.v15i3.2389

Keywords:

Brazilian Sign Language. Tandem learning. Interaction. Collaboration.

Abstract

Inclusive education in Brazil has created a linguistic reality at schools in which deaf and hearing people share the same space (QUADROS; KARNOPP, 2004). However, some obstacles make it hard for this interaction to flow naturally, both by deaf people who do not master Portuguese and hearing people who do not know Brazilian Sign Language. Various studies about the process of teaching and learning spoken languages emphasize the relevance of  collaborative interaction in pairs or in groups in the co-construction of knowledge (FIGUEIREDO, 2006; SWAIN, 1995). It is in this collaborative context that the present research takes place with the objective of promoting authentic contact between deaf and hearing people, who are beginners in the languages being studied, by means of tandem language learning. It is an approach used in the learning of spoken languages with the purpose of promoting linguistic and cultural exchange among people whose native languages are different (BRAMMERTS, 1996). We intended to verify the possible benefits of such approach to the speakers of languages of different modalities: a spoken language (Portuguese) and a visual-spatial language (Brazilian Sign Language - Libras). A deaf student and a hearing one who take Brazilian Sign Language as a major at the Universidade Federal de Tocantins, Porto Nacional, Brazil, took part in this study. They had to teach each other idiomatic expressions in their own languages. The collaborative strategies used by them and the negotiation established in such encounters show that the interaction among deaf and hearing students contribute to the process of learning the languages.

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Author Biographies

Francisco José Quaresma de Figueiredo, Universidade Federal de Goiás

Departamento de Línguas Estrangeiras, Faculdade de Letras, UFG

Diretoria de Relações Internacionais da UFG

Quintino Martins de Oliveira, Universidade Federal de Tocantins

Departamento de Letras: Libras, Campus de Porto Nacional

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Published

2018-12-31

How to Cite

Figueiredo, F. J. Q. de, & Oliveira, Q. M. de. (2018). A deaf and a hearing student learning Portuguese and Libras in a tandem context. Revista Do GEL, 15(3), 58–72. https://doi.org/10.21165/gel.v15i3.2389

Issue

Section

Edição Temática v. 15 n. 3 (2018)